Private markets
Artificial Intelligence · Foundation Models

OpenAI

Develops general-purpose AI models, products, and developer infrastructure.

Research status
Research coverage
Headquarters
San Francisco, CA
Coverage
4 product lines mapped
Last reviewed
September 2026
Product map

What the company builds

Products and operating platforms help connect company-level news to the revenue pools, customers, competitors, and supply chains it may affect.

01

ChatGPT

General-purpose AI assistant for individuals and teams.

02

OpenAI API

Developer platform for models, tools and agents.

03

Codex

AI software-engineering agent and coding platform.

04

Sora

Generative video product.

01 / THE BUSINESS

How OpenAI creates value.

Subscriptions and usage-based access connect consumer, developer and enterprise customers to AI models and tools. The central economic question is how paid demand develops relative to compute, research and distribution costs.

SectorAI
Founder coverage2 profiles
Research checkedSep 18, 2026

Listing & ownership updateOpenAI announced a confidential draft S-1 submission on June 8, 2026. A confidential submission is not a completed IPO, an approved offering or an established trading date.Original announcement

02 / PEOPLE BEHIND THE COMPANY

Meet the builders.

Sam Altman

Co-founder

Sam Altman

Co-founded OpenAI and previously led Y Combinator. His interviews connect AI research, product distribution, infrastructure spending and the organizational choices involved in scaling an AI company.

Explore founder

Co-founder

Greg Brockman

Greg Brockman is a co-founder of OpenAI. The company’s founding and leadership material provides context for its work in foundation models.

Explore founder

Selected founders; historical founding roles are distinct from current management positions.

03 / CAPITAL & OWNERSHIP

Follow the financing.

Selected disclosed events, newest first. Announcement values describe that transaction and date; they are not current share prices. Debt, equity and secondary transactions are identified separately.

  1. Equity

    New investment announcement

    Disclosed amount$110B
    Pre-money valuation$730B

    Named participants: SoftBank · NVIDIA · Amazon

    Announced investment commitments; the company said additional investors could join as the round progressed.

    Read the announcement

Explore the named investors.

Names refer to the cited transactions. They do not establish current ownership, ownership percentages, or endorsement of this website.

04 / IN THEIR OWN WORDS

Watch. Listen. Form your view.

Stripe Sessions · 2026-05-19

Sam Altman in conversation with Patrick Collison

A founder conversation about AI and the businesses being built around it.

Watch on YouTube

Interviews reflect the speaker’s perspective at publication. Company statements are not independent verification.

05 / EDITORIAL ANALYSIS

The opportunity. The open questions.

Our interpretation of the business model and cited sources, not a valuation or a recommendation.

What could work

The case to investigate

  • Model capability, enterprise adoption, compute economics, and platform distribution.
  • A stronger product position becomes economically meaningful when customers renew, expand and pay enough to cover delivery costs.
What could go wrong

Pressure-test the thesis

  • Capital intensity.
  • Competition and commoditization.
  • Governance and regulatory uncertainty.

What to watch next

01

Enterprise and developer adoption — what changed in the latest original disclosure?

02

Compute capacity and unit economics — what changed in the latest original disclosure?

03

Product and model release cadence — what changed in the latest original disclosure?

YOUR RESEARCH WORKSPACE

Keep the questions that matter.

Use this checklist to record what you have investigated. Your notes stay in this browser.

06 / RESEARCH TRAIL

Go straight to the source.

Research checked Sep 18, 2026. Selected public disclosures, not a complete capitalization table or securities-filing search. Missing information is left unconfirmed. No investment availability or IPO date is implied.

Why SMYC is watching

Model capability, enterprise adoption, compute economics, and platform distribution.

Private-company information is incomplete, episodic, and difficult to verify. Treat every data point as a starting point for diligence—not a substitute for company-approved materials, legal review, or investment analysis.

Add to my private current

Signals to monitor

Enterprise and developer adoptionCompute capacity and unit economicsProduct and model release cadence

Risks to underwrite

Capital intensityCompetition and commoditizationGovernance and regulatory uncertainty
Underwriting map

What an investor should actually diligence

Separate recurring software revenue from usage-based inference, services, consumer subscriptions, licensing, and strategic financing. Model revenue quality after compute and distribution costs.

Buyer map

01

Developers and technical teams

02

Enterprise business units

03

Regulated and security-sensitive organizations

04

Consumers and prosumers

Economics to request

01

Revenue and annualized run-rate by product

02

Gross margin after inference and hosting

03

Net revenue retention and cohort expansion

04

Compute commitments, utilization, and vendor concentration

05

Sales efficiency and support burden

Moat tests

01

Model quality persists after price normalization

02

Proprietary data or workflow context improves retention

03

Distribution is owned rather than rented

04

Switching costs survive model commoditization

Milestone map

01

Major model or product release

02

Enterprise deployment expansion

03

Material distribution partnership

04

Improving inference efficiency

Comparable lensesFoundation-model platformsCloud AI servicesVertical AI applicationsDeveloper infrastructure
Underwriting framework

How to diligence OpenAI

A company-specific starting point based on the operating realities of artificial intelligence. Replace assumptions with verified company materials, customer evidence, legal documents, and expert work.

Economics to model
01

Annualized recurring revenue versus contracted value

02

Inference gross margin after compute

03

Net revenue retention by customer cohort

04

Research and compute spend per dollar of growth

Evidence of proof
01

Production workloads rather than pilots

02

Usage depth across teams and workflows

03

Model performance on customer-specific tasks

04

Renewals without unsustainable discounting

Comparable lenses
01

Foundation-model providers

02

Cloud AI platforms

03

Application-layer AI companies

04

Open-source and in-house substitution cost

Questions to answer
01

Is differentiation in models, data, distribution, or workflow?

02

How quickly does capability commoditize?

03

Who controls the customer and the compute bill?

04

What safety or regulatory event could slow adoption?

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